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Schedule OI, Question on Line A in Expatriation (Renunciation) Year

185 views 5 replies 2 participants last post by  Quimby  
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18 posts · ed 2025
Question A: reads as follows:

Of what country or countries were you a citizen or national during the tax year?

This seems straightforward enough, provided the entirety the 1040-NR form speaks to the post-expatriation period only, stated accordingly at the top of the form by indicating DDD MM YYYY to December 31, 2024 (i.e. only the latter portion of the year), during which I then only held a foreign citizenship.

However, if this is just poorly framed by the IRS (i.e. the form fails to fully contemplate the nuances dual-status returns), and they are actually asking for disclosure of all citizenships held at any point during the full calendar year covered by the 1040-NR Return AND the accompanying 1040 Statement, the answer would be “OTHER COUNTRY, AND U.S. UNTIL DDD MM YYYY EXPATRIATION”.

Can anyone infer what the more helpful / less confusing response might be based on the presumed intent of the question and form?

Please share your thoughts, interpretations, and actual experience if applicable. Thanks in advance.
 
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For that final tax return(s) after renunciation, the 1040 covers the period from January 1 to your date of renunciation, while the 1040-NR refers to your date of renunciation to December 31st. Keep it simple - the IRS doesn't actually do much with that final year information unless you are clearly (or might be) a "covered individual" vis a vis the Expatriation Tax.
 
Hello, Bev. Thanks for the lightning-fast response.

So just to be crystal clear, you're suggesting I write only "OTHER COUNTRY"?

I agree that the additional information is certainly superfluous as it doesn't describe the period that the 1040-NR actually covers. The genesis for my question was a concern that perhaps a 1040-NR is expected to have a second country in that field, the absence of which might cause confusion or run afoul of data validation checks when received by the IRS. I gather that either this isn't the expectation for this line, it is but you don't consider it a pressing concern, or that it is but regardless you think the more elaborate alternative I described above is even likelier to cause confusion.

I'm very much inclined to take your advice here, but for my peace of mind could I trouble you to elaborate on the rationale? Thanks again!
 
Having never filled out the 1040-NR myself, I'm not entirely sure. But if you want to play it safe, just indicate something like "US - to mm/dd/yyyy" and then "[name of your other country]" But read through the instructions for that final form carefully. I thought that (at least back when I renounced) there was something about filing the 1040-NR only if you had US sourced income to declare for the stub period not covered by your US 1040 to the date of your renunciation.

And before you ask - my renunciation date was in the first few days of the new year, so I filed a 1040 for the prior year as my "final" as a US citizen and marked it as such.
 
On the question of whether or not the 1040-NR is even necessary, I can speak definitively: I will certainly need to file the 1040-NR, despite having no U.S. sourced income in the latter portion of the year.

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Nonresident at end of year

You must file Form 1040-NR, U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return, if you are a dual-status taxpayer who gives up residence in the United States during the year and who is not a U.S. resident on the last day of the tax year. Write "Dual-Status Return" across the top of the return. Attach a statement to your return to show the income for the part of the year you are a resident. You can use Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return as the statement and write "Dual-Status Statement" across the top.

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It's really more a question of what a dual-status 1040-NR should look like to cause the minimum level of confusion. I may be overthinking it, but I'm still curious to know what others have done.
 
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